GEN 2.2 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION PRODUCTS

The abbreviations used in this AIP and in the general dissemination of information are extracted from ICAO DOC 8400. Abbreviations shown in italics are either different from or not contained in ICAO DOC 8400.

† When radiotelephony is used, the abbreviations and terms are transmitted as spoken words.

‡ When radiotelephony is used, the abbreviations and terms are transmitted using the individual letters in non-phonetic form.

- A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Terms which are not defined in ICAO Annexes or PANS but which are used regularly in the UK are defined below:
. - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
...T True (preceded by a bearing to indicate reference to True North)
A - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A/AAir-to-air
A/GAir-to-Ground
AAA(or AAB, AAC....etc, in sequence) Amended meteorological message (message type designator)
AALAbove Aerodrome Level
AARAir to Air Refuelling
AARA Air to Air Refuelling Areas
ABMAbeam
ABNAerodrome Beacon
ABVAbove
AC Area Control
ACARSAircraft Communications Addressing And Reporting System
ACAS†Airborne Collision Avoidance Systems
ACC‡Area Control Centre OR Area Control
ACCIDNotification of an Aircraft Accident
ACFTAircraft
ACKAcknowledge
ACLAltimeter Check Location
ACN Airspace Co-ordination Notice (ACN in ICAO is aircraft classification number)
ACTActive OR Activated OR Activity
ADAerodrome
ADAAdvisory Area
ADF‡Automatic Direction-Finding Equipment
ADIZ†(to be pronounced 'AY-DIZ') Air Defence Identification Code
ADS-B‡Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Broadcast
ADS-C‡Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Contract
ADSUAutomatic Dependent Surveillance Unit
ADVSAdvisory Service
Aerodrome Approach:That part of an Instrument Approach Procedure commencing at the designated height over the radio aid to be used and ending when the aircraft has broken cloud.
AEW Airborne Early Warning
AFILFlight Plan Filed in the Air
AFISAerodrome Flight Information Service
AFPEx Assisted Flight Plan Exchange
AFSAeronautical Fixed Service
AFTN‡Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
AGLAbove Ground Level
AGNIS Azimuth Guidance for Nose-In Stand
AIAA Area of Intense Air Activity
AICAeronautical Information Circular
AIMAeronautical Information Management
AIPAeronautical Information Publication
AIRACAeronautical Information Regulation and Control
AIREP†Air-Report
AIREX Air Exercise
AIRPROX: A situation in which, in the opinion of a pilot or a controller, the distance between aircraft as well as their relative positions and speed have been such that the safety of the aircraft involved was or may have been comprised.
AISAeronautical Information Services
ALAAlighting Area
ALERFA†Alert Phase
ALRAlerting (message type designator)
ALRSAlerting Service
ALSApproach Lighting System
ALTAltitude
ALTNAlternate (Aerodrome)
AMAArea Minimum Altitude
AMC Airspace Management Cell
AMDAmend OR Amended (used to indicate amended meteorological message; message type designator)
AMDTAmendment (AIP Amendment)
AMSAeronautical Mobile Service
AMSLAbove Mean Sea Level
AMSSAeronautical Mobile Satellite Service
ANM ATFM Notification Message
ANO Air Navigation Order
AO Aircraft Operators
AOCAir Operator Certificate
AOM Aerodrome Operating Minima
APAirport
APAPIAbbreviated Precision Approach Path Indicator
APCHApproach
APIS Aircraft Positioning and Information System
APPApproach Control Office OR Approach Control OR Approach Control Service
APRXApproximate OR Approximately
ARA Advisory Radio Area
AROAir Traffic Services Reporting Office
ARPAir-Report (message type designator)
ARRArrival (message type designator)
ARSTArresting (Specify (part of ) Aircraft Arresting Equipment)
ASCAscent to OR Ascending to
ASDAAccelerate-Stop Distance Available
ASHTAMSpecial series of NOTAM notifying, by means of specific format, change in activity of a volcano, a volcano eruption and/or volcanic ash cloud that is of significance to aircraft operations
ASPHAsphalt
ASR Airspace Reservation
ATA Aerial Tactics Area
ATC‡Air Traffic Control (in general)
ATC Surveillance Minimum Altitude Area:A defined area in the vicinity of an aerodrome, in which the minimum safe levels allocated by a controller vectoring IFR flights with Primary and/or Secondary Radar equipment have been predetermined.
ATD‡Actual Time of Departure
ATFMAir Traffic Flow Management
ATIS†Automatic Terminal Information Service
ATMAir Traffic Management
ATNAeronautical Telecommunication Network
ATSAir Traffic Service
ATSU Air Traffic Service Unit
ATZAerodrome Traffic Zone
AUAirspace Utilisation
AUP Airspace Utilisation Plan
AUWAll Up Weight
AUXAuxiliary
AVBLAvailable OR Availability
AVGAS†Aviation Gasoline
AVTUR Aviation Turbine Fuel
AWR Air Weapon Range
AWYAirway
AZMAzimuth
B - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
BABraking Action
BBMF Battle of Britain Memorial Flight
BCNBeacon (Aeronautical ground light)
BDRYBoundary
BFRBefore
BKNBroken
BLCP Base Level Change Point
BLDG (ENR 5.4) Miscellaneous Tower; Tower on Structure; Apartment/Hotel with Flat Roof; Building, General (All Types); Observation Tower; Commercial Building, General; Observatory; Dwelling, Multi-Family; Stadium, Domed; Hospital, General; Commercial Building with Curved Roof; Ferris Wheel; Water-Tower Building, Masonary/Concrete; Building General (All Types); Transformer Yard; Commercial Building, Circular with Flat Roof; Capitol Building; Commercial Building with Flat Roof; Commercial/Recreational Structure, General.
BLOBelow Clouds
BLWBelow…
BOMBBombing
BOTA Brest Oceanic Transition Area
BRMist
BRDG (ENR 5.4) Bridge Tower; Suspension Bridge; Bridge, General; Arch
BRFShort (Used to indicate the type of approach desired or required)
BRGBearing
BRKGBraking
B-RNAV †Basic - (To be pronounced 'AR-NAV') Area Navigation
BSCommercial Broadcasting Station
BTLBetween Layers
BTNBetween
BVLOS Beyond Visual Line Of Sight
C - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
CDegrees Celsius (Centigrade)
CAA Civil Aviation Authority
CANP Civil Aircraft Notification Procedure
CAP Civil Aviation Publication
CAS Controlled Airspace
CATClear Air Turbulence
CATZ Combined Aerodrome Traffic Zone
CAVOK†(To be pronounced 'KAV-OH-KAY') Visibility, cloud and present weather better than prescribed values or conditions
CBA Cross Border Area
CC Counter Clockwise
CDNCo-ordination (message type designator)
CDR Conditional Route
CHChannel
CHAPI Compact Helicopter Approach Path Indicator
CHGModification (message type designator)
CHIM (ENR 5.4) Smokestack, General; Thermal Power-Plant Smokestack
CICirrus
CIDIN†Common ICAO Data Interchange Network
CIVCivil
CLCentre-Line
CLBRCalibration
CLGCalling
Cloud Ceiling:In relation to an aerodrome, the distance measured vertically from the notified elevation of the aerodrome to the lowest part of any cloud visible from the aerodrome which is sufficient to obscure more than one half of the sky so visible.
CLRClear(s) OR Cleared to … OR Clearance
CLSDClose OR Closed OR Closing
CMCentimetre
CMATZ Combined Military Aerodrome Traffic Zone
CMBClimb to OR Climbing to
CMPLCompletion OR Completed OR Complete
CNLFlight Plan Cancellation (message type designator)
CNSCommunications, Navigation and Surveillance
COMCommunications
Competent ATS Authority:Means in relation to the UK, the Civil Aviation Authority, and in relation to any other country the authority responsible under the law of that country for promoting the safety of civil aviation.
CONCConcrete
CONDCondition
CONSContinuous
CONSTConstruction OR Constructed
CONTContinue(s) OR Continued
Continuous Descent Approach (CDA):A noise abatement technique for arriving aircraft in which the pilot, when given descent clearance below Transition Altitude by ATC, will descend at the rate he judges will be best suited to the achievement of continuous descent, whilst meeting the ATC speed control requirements, the objective being to join the glidepath at the appropriate height for the distance without recourse to level flight
COOL (ENR 5.4) Cooling Tower, Industrial
COORCo-ordinate OR Co-ordination
COORDGeographical Co-ordinates
COPChange-Over Point
CORCorrect OR Correction OR Corrected (Used to indicate corrected meteorological message; message type designator)
COVCover OR Covered OR Covering
CPDLCController to Pilot Data link
CPLCurrent Flight Plan (message type designator)
CRAM Conditional Route Availability Message
CRN (ENR 5.4) Rotating Crane on Tower, Industrial; Rotating Crane, Industrial; Bridge Crane, Industrial
CRZCruise
CTAControl Area
CTAMClimb to and Maintain
CTCContact
CTLControl
CTNCaution
CTOT Calculated Take-off Time
CTRControl Zone
CUSTCustoms
CWYClearway
D - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
D.... DME Range (prefix used in graphics)
D…Danger Area (Followed by Identification)
DADecision Altitude
D-ATISData Link Automatic Terminal Information Service
DCKGDocking
DCTDirect (In relation to flight path clearances and type of approach)
DEGDegrees
DEMO Demonstration
DEPDeparture (message type designator)
DERDeparture End of the Runway
DESDescend to OR Descending to
DESTDestination
DETRESFA†Distress Phase
DEVDeviation OR Deviating
DFDirection Finding
DfT Department for Transport
DFTIDistance from Touchdown Indicator
DHDecision Height
DISTDistance
DIVDivert OR Diverting
DLADelay OR Delayed
DLYDaily
DME‡Distance Measuring Equipment
DNGDanger OR Dangerous
DNM Directorate Network Management
DOC Designated Operational Coverage
DOMDomestic
DPTDepth
DRDead Reckoning
DRA Direct Route Airspace
DRDF Digital Resolution Direction Finding
DRGDuring
Dropping Zone/Drop Zone:Means the notified portion of airspace within which parachute descents are made.
DTAMDescend to and Maintain
DTGDate-Time Group
DUDust
DUCDense Upper Cloud
DURDuration
DVORDoppler VOR
DWDual Wheels
E - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
EASA European Union Aviation Safety Agency
EATExpected Approach Time
ECA Emergency Controlling Authority
ECAC European Civil Aviation Conference
EDT Estimated Departure Time
EETEstimated Elapsed Time
EFCExpected Further Clearance
EFIS†Electronic Flight Instrument System
EGNOSEuropean Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service
EHFExtremely High Frequency (30000 to 300000 MHz)
ELBA†Emergency Location Beacon - Aircraft
ELEVElevation
ELRExtra Long Range
ELTEmergency Locator Transmitter (GEN 3.6.6)
EMBDEmbedded in a Layer (To indicate cumulonimbus embedded in layers of other clouds)
EMERGEmergency
ENDStop-end (related to RVR)
ENGEngine
ENREn-Route
EOBTEstimated Off-Block Time
EQPTEquipment
ESTEstimate OR Estimated OR Estimate (message type designator)
ETA*‡Estimated Time of Arrival OR Estimating Arrival
ETD‡Estimated Time of Departure OR Estimating Departure
ETFMS Enhanced Tactical Flight Management System
ETOPS Extended Twin-jet Operations
EXCExcept
EXERExercises OR Exercising OR To Exercise
EXPExpect OR Expected OR Expecting
EXT Extension
EXTDExtend OR Extending
F - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
FACFacilities
FAFFinal Approach Fix
FAM Flight Activation Monitoring
FAPFinal Approach Point
FASFinal Approach Segment
FAT Final Approach Track
FATOFinal Approach and Take-off Area
FBLLight (Used to indicate the intensity of weather phenomena, interference or static reports, eg FBL RA = Light rain)
FBO Fixed-base Operator
FBU Flight Briefing Unit
FBZ Flight Plan Buffer Zone
FCTFriction Coefficient
FDOD Flight Data Operations Division
FDPSFlight Data Processing System
FICFlight Information Centre
FIR‡Flight Information Region
FISFlight Information Service
FISAAutomated Flight Information Service
FISO Flight Information Service Officer
FLFlight Level
FLAS Flight Level Allocation Scheme
FLGFlashing
FLR (ENR 5.4) Flare Pipe - On Land (In Refinery)
FLTFlight
FLTCKFlight Check
FLYFly OR Flying
FMFrom
FMCFlight Management Computer
FMD Flow Management Division
FMP Flow Management Position
FMSFlight Management System
FMUFlow Management Unit
FNAFinal Approach
FOD Foreign Object Damage/Debris
FPLFiled Flight Plan (message type designator)
FPMFeet Per Minute
FPRFlight Plan Route
FRA Free Route Airspace
FRA (A) FRA Arrival Connecting Point
FRA (D) FRA Departure Connecting Point
FRA (E) FRA Horizontal Entry Point
FRA (I) FRA Intermediate Point
FRA (X) FRA Horizontal Exit Point
FREQFrequency
FRNGFiring
FRQFrequent
FRZ Flight Restriction Zone
FSLFull Stop Landing
FSSFlight Service Station
FTFeet (Dimensional Unit)
FUSmoke
FUA Flexible Use of Airspace
G - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
G/AGround-to-Air
G/A/GGround-to-Air and Air-to-Ground
GA General Aviation
GAGANGPS & Geostationary Earth Orbit Augmented Navigation
GAMETGeneral Aviation Meteorological Forecast
GATGeneral Air Traffic
GBASGround Based Augmentation System
GCA‡Ground Controlled Approach System OR Ground Controlled Approach
General Air Traffic (GAT):Flights conducted in accordance with the Regulations and Procedures for flight promulgated by the State Civil Aviation Authorities and operating under the control or authority of the Civil ATS organisation.
GEOGeographic OR True
GESGround Earth Station
GLDGlider
GLONASSGlobal Orbiting Navigation Satellite System
GLS‡GBAS Landing System
GMC Ground Movement Control
GMR Ground Movement Radar
GNDGround
GNSSGlobal Navigation Satellite System
GPGlide Path
GPAGlide Path Angle
GPSGlobal Positioning System
GPWS‡Ground Proximity Warning System
GRHail
GRASGround Based Regional Augmentation system
GRASSGrass Landing Area
GRVLGravel
GSGround Speed
GUNDGeoid Undulation
GVS Gas Venting Site
H - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
H24Continuous Day and Night Service
HAPIHelicopter Approach Path Indicator
HBNHazard Beacon
HDFHigh Frequency Direction-Finding Station
HDGHeading
HELHelicopter
HEMS Helicopter Emergency Medical Service
HF‡High Frequency (3000 to 30000 kHz)
HGTHeight OR Height Above
HI High Intensity directional lights
HIAL Highlands and Islands Airports Ltd
HIRTA High Intensity Radio Transmission Area
HJSunrise to sunset
HLA High Level Airspace
HLDGHolding
HMRI Helicopter Main Routing Indicator
HMU Height Monitoring Units
HNSunset to Sunrise
HOService available to meet operational requirements
HOLHoliday
HOPA Helicopter Operational Area
HOSPHospital Aircraft
HOZ Helicopter Operating Zone
HPAHectopascal
HRHours
HSService Available During Hours of Scheduled Operations
HT High Tension (power)
HTA Helicopter Training Area
HVDFHigh and Very High Frequency Direction Finding Stations (At the Same Location)
HVYHeavy
HXNo Specific Working Hours
HzHertz (Cycle Per Second)
I - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
IACInstrument Approach Chart
IAFInitial Approach Fix
IAPInstrument Approach Procedure
IARIntersection of Air Routes
IASIndicated Air Speed
IBNIdentification Beacon
IDIdentifier OR Identify
IDENT†Identification
IFIntermediate Approach Fix
IFFIdentification Friend/Foe
IFPSIntegrated Flight Planning System
IFR‡Instrument Flight Rules
IGAInternational General Aviation
ILS‡Instrument Landing System
IMInner marker
IMC‡Instrument Meteorological Condition
IMTImmediate OR Immediately
INAInitial Approach
INBDInbound
INCIn Cloud
INCERFA†Uncertainty Phase
INFO†Information
INOPInoperative
INSInertial Navigation System
INSTLInstall OR Installed OR Installation
INSTRInstrument
INTIntersection
INTLInternational
INTSFIntensify OR Intensifying
INTSTIntensity
IRSInertial Reference System
IRVRInstrumented Runway Visual Range
ISAInternational Standard Atmosphere
ISOLIsolated
J - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
JMC Joint Maritime Course
JTSTJet Stream
K - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
KGKilogrammes
KHzKilohertz
KIASKnots Indicated Airspeed
KMKilometres
KMHKilometres per Hour
Known Traffic:Traffic the current flight details and intentions of which are known to the controller concerned through direct communication or co-ordination.
KPAKilopascal
KTKnots
KWKilowatts
L - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
LLocator (NDB with published approach procedure. See LM, LO)
LAMLogical Acknowledgement (message type designator)
LARS Lower Airspace Radar Service
LATLatitude
LDALanding Distance Available
LDAHLanding Distance Available, Helicopter
LDGLanding
LDILanding Direction Indicator
LENLength
LFLow Frequency (30 to 300 kHz)
LFA Low Flying Area
LFC Low Flying Co-ord
LFZ Low Flying Zone
LGTLight OR Lighting
LGTDLighted
LHA Lowest Holding Altitude
LHS Left hand side
LI Low Intensity omni-directional lights
LIHLight Intensity High
LILLight Intensity Low
LIMLight Intensity Medium
LITAS Low Intensity Two Colour Approach Slope Indicators at …… and …… metres from threshold bracketing approach angle of …… degrees
LMLocator, Middle
LNAV† (to be pronounced “EL-NAV”) Lateral Navigation
LNGLong (Used to indicate the type of approach desired or required)
LOLocator, outer
LOCLocalizer
LONGLongitude
LORAN†LORAN (Long Range Air Navigation System)
Low Power/Low Drag Approach (LP/LD):A noise abatement technique for arriving aircraft in which the pilot delays the extension of wing flaps and undercarriage until the final stages of the approach, subject to compliance with ATC speed control requirements and the safe operation of the aircraft.
LPVLocalizer Performance with Vertical Guidance
LTDLimited
LVLight and Variable (Relating to Wind)
LVLLevel
LVPLow Visibility Procedures
M - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
MMetres (Preceded by figures)
MAAMaximum Authorised Altitude
MAGMagnetic
MAINTMaintenance
MAPAeronautical maps and charts
MAPtMissed Approach Point
MASManual A1 Simplex
MASAMultifunctional Transport Satellite (MTSAT) Satellite Based Augmentation System
MATZ Military Aerodrome Traffic Zone
MAUW Maximum All Up Weight
MCAMinimum Crossing Altitude
MDHMinimum Descent Height
MEAMinimum En-route Altitude
MEDA Military Emergency Diversion Aerodrome
MEHTMinimum Eye Height over Threshold (For VASIS and PAPI)
MET (ENR 5.4) Meteorological Mast
METAR†Aviation routine weather report (In aeronautical meteorological code)
MFMedium Frequency (300 to 3000 kHz)
MHDFMedium and High Frequency Direction Finding Stations (At the same location)
MHVDFMedium, High and Very High Frequency Direction Finding Stations (At the same location)
MHzMegahertz
MIDMid-point (related to RVR)
MILMilitary
MINE (ENR 5.4) Mine Shaft Superstructure
MISC (ENR 5.4) Miscellaneous Air Obstruction (Man Made)
MKRMarker radio beacon
MLAT Multilateration
MLS‡Microwave Landing System
MMMiddle Marker
MNMMinimum
MNPSMinimum Navigation Performance Specifications
MNTMonitor OR Monitoring OR Monitored
MNTNMaintain
MOAMilitary Operating Area
MOCMinimum Obstacle Clearance (required)
MOCAMinimum Obstacle Clearance Altitude
MODModerate (Used to indicate the intensity of weather phenomena, interference or static reports, eg MOD RA = Moderate rain)
MOGAS Motor Gasoline
MONT (ENR 5.4) Monument/Obelisk
MPHStatute Miles Per Hour
MPSMetres Per Second
MRPATS/MET Reporting Point
MSMinus
MSAMinimum Sector Altitude
MSGMessage
MSLMean Sea Level
MTA Military Training Area
MTOM Maximum Take-off Mass
MTOW Maximum Take-off Weight
MTRA Military Temporary Reserved Airspace
MTUMetric Units
MTWA Maximum Total Weight Authorised
MVDFMedium and Very High Frequency Direction Finding Stations (At the same location)
MWOMeteorological Watch Office
N - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
NNo distinct tendency (in RVR during previous 10 minutes)
NADPNoise Abatement Departure Procedure
NATNorth Atlantic
NAVNavigation
NBNorthbound
NBFRNot Before
NCNo Change
NDB‡Non-Directional Radio Beacon
NDS Non Deviating Status
NEGNo OR Negative OR Permission not granted OR That is not correct
NERS North Atlantic European Routing System
NGTNight
Night:The time between half an hour after sunset and half an hour before sunrise, sunset and sunrise being determined at surface level.
NIL*†None OR I Have nothing to send to you
NMNautical Miles
NMLNormal
NOFInternational NOTAM Office
NOSIG†No Significant Change (Used in trend -type landing forecasts)
NOTA Northern Oceanic Transition Area
NOTAM†A notice containing information concerning the establishment, condition or change in any aeronautical facility, service, procedure or hazard, the timely knowledge of which is essential to personnel concerned with flight operations
NPANon Precision Approach
NPR Noise Preferential Routeing
NPZNon-standard Planning Zone
NSCNil Significant Cloud
NSF Non Standard Flights
NSGA Non-SSR Glider Areas
NSU Nominated Service Unit
NSWNil Significant Weather
NVG Night Vision Goggles
O - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
O/ROn Request
OACOceanic Area Control Centre
OASObstacle Assessment Surface
OAT Operational Air Traffic
OBSObserve OR Observed OR Observation
OBSCObscure OR Obscured OR Obscuring
OBSTObstacle
OCAOceanic Control Area
OCHObstacle Clearance Height
OCL Oceanic Clearance Link
OCNLOccasional OR Occasionally
OCSObstacle Clearance Surface
OFZObstacle Free Zone
OHDOverhead
OIL (ENR 5.4) Refinery
OLDIOn-Line Data Interchange
OMOuter Marker
Operational Air Traffic (OAT):Flights conducted under the control or authority of the military ATS organisation.
OPH (ENR 5.4) Offshore Platform with Helipad
OPMET†Operational Meteorological (information)
OPROperator OR Operate OR Operative OR Operating OR Operational
OPS†Operations
OPSLF MOD Operations Low Flying
ORCA Oceanic Route Clearance Authorisation System
OSA Off-shore Safety Area
OSVOcean Station Vessel
OTSOrganised Track System
OUBDOutbound
P - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
P…Prohibited area (Followed by identification)
PALSPrecision Approach Lighting System (Specify category)
PAMOS Partially Automated MET Observation System
PANSProcedures for Air Navigation Services
PAPA Parallax Aircraft Parking Aid
PAPI†Precision Approach Path Indicator
PAR‡Precision Approach Radar
Parachute Landing Area:Means the terrain onto which parachute descents are made.
PAXPassenger(s)
PBNPerformance-based Navigation
PCNPavement Classification Number
PCRPavement Classification Rating
PDGProcedure Design Gradient
PERPerformance
PERMPermanent
PFS (ENR 5.4) Floating Production Storage Offloading
PGL (ENR 5.4) Gas Lift Platform
PH Public Holiday
PIBPre-flight Information Bulletin
PJEParachute Jumping Exercise
PLAPractice Low Approach
PLNFlight Plan
PLT (ENR 5.4) Power Plant; Industrial Structure, General; Tank, Telescoping Gasholder (Gasometer); Metal Processing Plant; Chemical Processing Plant; Tailings/Waste Pipe
PNPrior Notice required
PNdB Perceived Noise Decibels
PNRPoint of No Return
POBPersons On Board
POSSPossible
POW (ENR 5.4) House of Religious Worship with Steeple; House of Religious Worship (Church/Mosque/Synagogue/Temple)
PPL (ENR 5.4) Offshore Platform with Derrick
PPP (ENR 5.4) Offshore Platform
PPRPrior Permission Required
PRIPrimary
PRKGParking
PROB†Probability
PROCProcedure
PROVProvisional
PSGPassing
PSNPosition
PSRPrimary Surveillance Radar
PTNProcedure Turn
PTSPolar Track Structure
PWRPower
PYL (ENR 5.4) Aerial Cable/Aerial Tramway or Power Transmission Line; Powerline Pylon, General; Powerline Pylon, Type A
Q - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
QDM‡Magnetic Heading (zero wind)
QDRMagnetic Bearing
QFE‡Atmospheric pressure at aerodrome elevation (OR at runway threshold)
QFUMagnetic orientation of runway
QNH‡Altimeter sub-scale setting to obtain elevation when on the ground
QTETrue bearing
R - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
RRight (runway identification)
R.... Radial (prefix for use in graphics)
R…Restricted Area (followed by identification)
RAResolution Advisory
RA(T) Restricted Area (Temporary)
RACRules of the Air and Air Traffic Services
RAD Route Availability Document
Radar Clear Range:A range surveyed by radar within which the operating authority accepts responsibility for withholding fire if an aircraft is within the area into which, and through which, missiles are liable to fall.
Radar Departure:The control of a departing aircraft by the use of surveillance radar to assist it to leave the vicinity of an aerodrome safely and expeditiously.
Radar Handover:Transfer of responsibility for the control of an aircraft between two controllers using radar , following identification of the aircraft by both controllers.
Radar Surveillance:Observance of the movements of aircraft on a radar display and the passing of advice and information to identified aircraft and, where appropriate, to other ATS Units.
Radial:A magnetic bearing extending from a VOR/VORTAC/TACAN.
RAF Royal Air Force
RAFAT Royal Air Force Aerobatic Team
RAFCT Royal Air Force Combined Training
RAGRunway Arresting Gear
RAIRunway Alignment Indicator
RAS Radar Advisory Service
RASA Radar Advisory Service Area
RASCRegional AIS System Centre
RBRescue boat
RCCRescue Co-ordination Centre
RCFRadio Communication Failure (message type designator)
RCLRunway Centre Line
RCLLRunway Centre Line Light(s)
RDHReference Datum Height (For ILS)
RDLRadial
RDORadio
RECReceive OR Receiver
REDLRunway Edge Light(s)
REFReference to … OR Refer to …
REGRegistration
REQRequest OR Requested
RERTERe-route
RESARunway End Safety Area
RET Rapid Exit Taxiway
RETIL Rapid Exit Taxiway Indicator Lights
RFFFire and Rescue Equipment
RHAG Rotary Hydraulic Arrester Gear
RHS Right hand side
RIS Radar Information Service
RLReport Leaving
RLCERequest Level Change En-route
RLLC Royal Low Level Corridor
RLLSRunway Lead-in Lighting System
RLNARequested Level Not Available
RMA Radar Manoeuvring Area
RMKRemark
RMZ A Radio Mandatory Zone (RMZ) is defined as airspace of defined dimensions wherein the carriage and operation of radio equipment is mandatory.
RN Royal Navy
RNAV†(To be pronounced 'AR-NAV') Area Navigation
RNGRadio Range
RNHF Royal Navy Historical Flight
RNP‡Required Navigation Performance
ROBEX†Regional OPMET Bulletin Exchange (Scheme)
RODRate Of Descent
RONReceiving Only
ROP Runway Observation Position
RPLRepetitive flight plan
RPLCReplace OR Replaced
RPSRadar Position Symbol
RPZ Runway Protection Zone
RQMNTSRequirements
RQPRequest flight plan (message type designator)
RQSRequest supplementary flight plan (message type designator)
RRReport Reaching
RRA(OR RRB, RRC . . . . etc, in sequence) Delayed meteorological message (message type designator)
RSCDRunway Surface Condition
RSPResponder beacon
RSREn-Route Surveillance Radar
RTERoute
RTFRadiotelephone
RTGRadiotelegraph
RTHLRunway threshold light(s)
RTILS Runway Threshold Identification Lights
RTM (ENR 5.4); Communication Tower; Microwave Tower, Type A (Has Reflector/Cone); Radio/TV Tower Type A; Microwave Tower, Type I (Has Reflector/Cone)
RTOAA Rejected Take-off Area Available
RTODAHRejected Take-off Distance Available, Helicopter
RTR Radar Termination Range
RTSReturn To Service
RTTRadioteletypewriter
RTZLRunway Touchdown Zone Light(s)
RVRescue Vessel
RVA Radar Vectoring Area
RVP Rendezvous Point
RVR‡Runway Visual Range
RVSMReduced Vertical Separation Minimum
RWYRunway
S - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
SALSSimple Approach Lighting System
SAMOS Fully automated with computer generated ATIS attached
SARSearch and Rescue
SARPSStandards and Recommended Practices (ICAO)
SARSAT Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking System
SATCOM†Satellite Communication
SBASSatellite Based Augmentation System
ScACC Scottish Area Control Centre
ScATCC Scottish Area and Terminal Control Centre
SDBYStand by
SDFStep Down Fix
SECSeconds
SECTSector
SEGStand Entry Guidance
SELCAL†Selective calling system
Semicircular Cruising LevelSpecified cruising levels determined in relation to magnetic track within hemispheres of the compass.
SERService OR Servicing OR Served
SERA Standardised European Rules of the Air (Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 923/2012).
SFCSurface
SGLSignal
SHFSuper High Frequency (3000 to 30000 MHz)
SI Statutory Instruments
SID†Standard Instrument Departure
SIGMET†Information concerning en-route weather phenomena which may affect the safety of aircraft operations
SIGWXSignificant weather
SIWLSingle Isolated Wheel Load
SKEDSchedule OR Scheduled
SLPSpeed Limiting Point
SMCSurface Movement Control
SMRSurface Movement Radar
SNOCLOAerodrome closed due to snow (used in METAR/SPECI)
SNOWTAM†A special series NOTAM given in a standard format providing a surface condition report notifying the presence or cessation of hazardous conditions due to snow, ice, slush, frost, standing water or water associated with snow, slush, ice or frost on the movement area.
SOCStart of Climb
SOTA Shannon Oceanic Transition Area
SPECI†Aviation selected special weather report (In aeronautical meteorological code)
SPECIAL†Special meteorological report (In abbreviated plain language)
SPLSupplementary flight plan (message type designator)
SRSunrise
SRASurveillance Radar Approach
SRD Standard Route Document
SRESurveillance Radar Element of precision approach radar system
SRRSearch and Rescue Region
SRYSecondary
SSSunset
SSR‡Secondary Surveillance Radar
SSTSupersonic transport
STAStraight in approach
Stack Departure Time:The time at which an aircraft is required to leave the holding facility to commence its approach.
STAR†Standard instrument arrival
STDStandard
STOLShort Take-Off and Landing
STSStatus
STWLStopway light(s)
SUA Special Use Airspace (includes prohibited areas, restricted areas, danger areas, temporary segregated areas, temporary reserved areas and cross border areas)
SUAAIS Special Use Airspace Activity Information Service
SUACS Special Use Airspace Crossing Service
SUBJSubject to
SUPSupplement (AIP Supplement)
SUPPSRegional supplementary procedures
SVCService message
SVCBLServiceable
SVFR Special Visual Flight Rules
SWYStopway
T - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
TATransition Altitude
TAATerminal Arrival Altitude
TACAN†UHF Tactical Air Navigation Aid
TAF†Aerodrome forecast
TARTerminal Area Surveillance Radar
TASTrue Airspeed
TCTropical Cyclone
TCAS Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System
TCHThreshold Crossing Height
TDATemporary Danger Area
TDZTouch Down Zone
TECRTechnical Reason
TELTelephone
TEMPO†Temporary OR Temporarily
TFCTraffic
TGLTouch-and-Go Landing
TGSTaxiing Guidance System
THRThreshold
TKOFTake-off
TLOFTouchdown and Lift-off Area
TMA‡Terminal Control Area
TMZ A Transponder Mandatory Zone (TMZ) is defined as airspace of defined dimensions wherein the carriage and operation of pressure-altitude reporting transponders is mandatory.
TNHTurn Height
TOTo. . . . (place)
TOCTop Of Climb
TODATake-off Distance Available
TODAHTake-off Distance Available, Helicopter
TORATake-off Run Available
TPTurning Point
TRTrack
TR..... Temporary Reserved Area (Followed by Identification)
TRA Temporary Reserved Area
TRAG Temporary Reserved Areas (Gliding)
TRANSTransmits OR Transmitter
Transition Altitude The altitude at or below which the vertical position of an aircraft is controlled by reference to altitudes.
Transition Layer The airspace between the transition altitude and the transition level.
Transition Level The lowest flight level available for use above the transition altitude.
TRLTransition Level
TRP Tug Release Point
TS..... Temporary Segregated Area (Followed by Identification)
TSA Temporary Segregated Area
TURBTurbulence
TURB-OFF (ENR 5.4) Windmotor/Wind Powered Generator - Located Off Shore
TURB-ON (ENR 5.4) Windmotor/Wind Powered Generator - Located On Land
TVORTerminal VOR
TWRAerodrome control tower OR aerodrome control
TWYTaxiway
TWYLTaxiway-Link
TYPType of Aircraft
U - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
U/SUnservicable
UAA Unusual Aerial Activity
UACUpper Area Control Centre
UARUpper Air Route
UASUnmanned Aircraft System
UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
UDFUltra High Frequency Direction Finding Station
UFNUntil Further Notice
UHF‡Ultra High Frequency (300 to 3000 MHz)
UICUpper Information Centre
UIR‡Upper Flight Information Region
UK United Kingdom
UK FIS UK Flight Information Service/Services
UK Flight Information Service/Services UK Flight Information Service/Services (UK FIS). ICAO defines FIS: As a service provided for the purpose of giving advice and information useful for the safe and efficient conduct of flights. Within the UK, the scope of FIS as defined in ICAO Annex 11 is met through the application of any of the UK FIS. However, additional information and/or advice to airspace users are provided to meet their specific requirements. The suite of services together form the UK FIS as detailed in CAP 774 - UK Flight Information Services.
ULRUltra Long Range
UNAPUnable to Approve
UNLUnlimited
UNRELUnreliable
Upper ATS Route:A designated route within the Upper Airspace CTA.
UTAUpper Control Area
UTC‡Co-ordinated Universal Time
V - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
VAVolcanic Ash
VACVisual Approach Chart
VANRunway Control Van
VARVisual-aural radio range
VASIS†Visual Approach Slope Indicator System
VCYVicinity
VDFVery High Frequency Direction Finding Station
VFR‡Visual Flight Rules
VHF‡Very High Frequency (30 to 300 MHz)
VIP‡Very Important Person
VISVisibility
VLFVery Low Frequency (3 to 30 KHz)
VLOS Visual Line Of Sight
VLRVery Long Range
VM(C) Visual Manoeuv ring (Circling)
VMC‡Visual Meteorological Conditions
VOLMET†Meteorological information for aircraft in flight
VOR‡Very High Frequency Omnidirectional Radio Range
VORTAC†VOR and TACAN combination
VPTVisual manoeuvre with prescribed track
VRBVariable
VRPVisual Reference Point
VSPVertical speed
VSTOL Very Short Take-Off and Landing
VTOLVertical Take-Off and Landing
W - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
WAASWide Area Augmentation System
WACWorld Aeronautical Chart — ICAO 1:1 000 000
WAFCWorld Area Forecast Centre
WASTE (ENR 5.4) Disposal, General
WBARWing bar lights
WDIWind Direction Indicator
WEFWith Effect From OR Effective From
WGSWorld Geodetic System
WIEWith Immediate Effect OR Effective Immediately
WILCO†Will comply
WIPWork In Progress
WPTWay-point
WRNGWarning
WSWindshear
WTWeight
WXWeather
X - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
XCross
XBARCrossbar (of approach lighting system)
XNGCrossing
Y - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
YCZYellow caution zone (runway lighting)
Z - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
ZCo-ordinated Universal Time